Essay On One Child Policy in China - PremiumPapers.net.
Susan Greenhalgh is an author, anthropologist, and specialist on contemporary China. Her interests lie in the social and political study of science, technology, and medicine, with a special focus on women’s health. She is the John King and Wilma Cannon Fairbank Research Professor of Chinese Society in the Anthropology Department at Harvard University. Before joining Harvard in 2011, she was.
The spokesperson closest to revolutionary political culture, Liang Zhongtang, described by Greenhalgh as a Marxist humanist, was the one who paid the greatest attention to the social impact of the one-child policy, especially for the elderly (but less so for women), and was able to urge a more socially responsive and gradual approach.
One Child Policy in China In an attempt to stop the rapid population growth, the China government introduced the China One Child Policy. The law was established in 1979 as a population control measure. Its main aim was to enable children to have better access to healthcare and education among other benefits (Greenhalgh and Susan 15).
Along with the statement reauthorizing the one child policy was a proclamation that it would stay in place permanently. The one child policy was initiated in 1979, when the Chinese government identified it as a short-term measure. At the time of implementation there was great concern that the growth of China’s population would get out of hand.
China’s one-child policy is one of the most troubling social policies of modern times. Despite its pervasive, and mostly harmful, effects, no one had systematically examined how it came into being. Just One Child: Science and Policy in Deng’s China (California, 2008) addresses that question. Building on the insights of governmentality and science and technology studies, the book develops a.
The One-Child Policy does not only aim to decrease the birthrate but also to improve the quality of the new generation, the future pillars of China. It is commonly believed that having single daughters will raise the position of women as their parents provide them with better and more concentrated resources such as education and materials.
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This is the question raised by anthropologist Susan Greenhalgh in her valuable book Just One Child: Science and Policy in Deng’s China. Greenhalgh reads and speaks Chinese and used to work for the Population Council, a US-based NGO that promotes birth control.
China's one-child rule is unassailably one of the most controversial social policies of all time. In the first book of its kind, Susan Greenhalgh draws on twenty years of research into China's population politics to explain how the leaders of a nation of one billion decided to limit all couples to one child.
China’s one-child policy seems to be implicitly based on a utilitarian approach following the assumptions that it is within everyone’s interest to adopt a rule maximizing the total average utility of the Chinese state for long-term survival and accordingly the one-child policy is justified when limitations counter individual egotistical reproductive preferences. Another view is that the.
Science, Modernity, and the Making of Clzina's One-Child Policy SUSAN GREENHALGH CHINA'S ONE-CHILD-PER-COUPLE POLICY represents an extraordinary attempt to engineer national wealth, power, and global standing by drastically braking population growth. Since its introduction in 1979-80, officials claim, the policy has averted over 300 million births, with profound effects on virtu-ally every.
Olivia Laino English 120 Professor Bishop April 16, 2013 China’s One Child Policy: Reasonable or Inhumane? China is well known around the globe for being the most populated country in history, averaging to approximately one billion people. China’s heavily increasing population caused many controversies on whether or not reproduction of more people should be limited.
This essay challenges several common myths: that Mao Zedong consistently opposed efforts to limit China’s population growth; that consequently China’s population continued to grow rapidly until after his death; that the launching of the one-child policy in 1980 led to a dramatic decline in China’s fertility rate; and that the imposition of the policy prevented 400 million births.
